WHY
TEAK? |
Teak is Unique |
Teak is the world's most valuable hardwood.
It is used for outdoor/ indoor furniture, industrial
use and it adorns the most elegant homes around the world.
Also excellent for marine use, teak yachts are the paragon
of elegance. Because of its extraordinary durability,
European empires have built their navies from teak in
the past. |
Supply and Demand for Teak |
Consider these facts: |
The International Tropical Timber Organisation
(lITO) says that teak is the only species for which
log prices rose In Asia through 2000-2001, as the
demand for furniture and other joinery products
made from this species remained firm in European,
Japanese and Thai markets.
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It also said that China at 6.1 million cubic meters
(42% of all consumer country log imports) remained
the world's largest importer of tropical . logs
in 2000 after overtaking Japan in 1999. China's
imports jumped J 27% from 1999 levels.
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Tropical hardwood log imports by the International
Tropical Timber Organisation (lITO) consumer countries
rose by 9.2% in 2000, to 14.4 million cubic meters.
If imports by producing members are taken into
account, total 2000 tropical log Imports by lITO
members were almost 18.1 million cubic meters,
10% more than in 1999
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Myanmar (former Burma) currently produces 80%
of the worlds teak supply. The NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC
SOCIETY estimates that the last teak forest in
Myanmar will be logged in a few years. Also, countries
around the world, driven by environmental concerns
are banning the importation of tropical hardwoods,
including teak unless they come from sustainable
yield sources.
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Thailand once had 100 million rai (6.25 rai =
one hectare) of natural teak forests. Today, natural
teak forests basically no longer exist anywhere
in the world.
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Some countries in Africa and Asia have teak plantations
but the political turmoil and conflict in these
countries make long-term investment very hazardous.
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Panama is one of very few countries that has opened
the timber industry for private sector development
with a combination of government incentives.
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Growth Rates |
Growth Rates and Estimated Timber Production
From One Hectare of Teak |
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According to CATIE, Costa Rica (Centro
Agronomico Tropical de Investigacion y Ense anza) and
other reliable sources, teak has been known to grow between
10 to 20 cubic meters per year. |
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